9 . Const. P. 255/2025 (S.B.) Zubaida W/O Muhammad Irfan V/S Inspector General of Police (IGP) Sindh and others Sindh High Court, Karachi The legislation enjoins the police to be scrupulously fair on the offender and the Magistracy is to guarantee a fair investigation and fair trial for an offender. Unfortunately, these objectives have remained unfulfilled. Aberrations of police officers and police excesses in dealing with the law and order situation have been the topic of adverse comments from this Court together with from other courts but they have failed to have any corrective effect on it. The police has the power to arrest a person even without obtaining a warrant of arrest from a court. The a lot of this power casts an obligation about the police and it must bear in mind, as held by this Court that if a person is arrested for just a crime, his constitutional and fundamental rights must not be violated.
For legal professionals, there are specific rules regarding case citation, which change depending within the court and jurisdiction hearing the case. Proper case legislation citation inside a state court might not be suitable, as well as accepted, on the U.
ten . Const. P. 235/2025 (S.B.) Atif S/o Latif V/S Province of Sindh and others Sindh High Court, Karachi The legislation enjoins the police for being scrupulously fair to the offender as well as Magistracy is to ensure a fair investigation and fair trial for an offender. Unfortunately, these objectives have remained unfulfilled. Aberrations of police officers and police excesses in dealing with the law and order situation have been the subject of adverse comments from this Court in addition to from other courts but they have did not have any corrective effect on it. The police has the power to arrest a person even without obtaining a warrant of arrest from a court.
The ruling of the first court created case law that must be accompanied by other courts until or Except possibly new regulation is created, or perhaps a higher court rules differently.
13. The Supreme Court has held that the moment the act of misconduct is established as well as employee is found guilty after owing process of regulation, it's the prerogative of the employer to decide the quantum of punishment, out of the various penalties provided in legislation. The casual or unpremeditated observation that the penalty imposed just isn't proportionate with the seriousness of the act of misconduct is not really ample but the order must show that the competent authority has applied its mind and exercised the discretion inside of a structured and lawful way. Read more
These past decisions are called "case law", or precedent. Stare decisis—a Latin phrase meaning "let the decision stand"—will be the principle by which judges are bound to this kind of past decisions, drawing on proven judicial authority to formulate their positions.
Summaries offer a concise insight into the realm of dispute resolution outside traditional court proceedings. In Pakistan, arbitration serves as a significant alternative for resolving commercial conflicts swiftly and proficiently.
11 . Const. P. 1479/2024 (S.B.) Mst. Shir Bano and another V/S Province of Sindh and others Sindh High Court, Karachi Primarily, this is a free and democratic country, and once a person becomes a major he / she can marry whosoever he/she likes; In case the parents with the boy or Lady usually do not approve of this sort of inter-caste or interreligious marriage the most they will do if they're able to cut off social relations with the son or perhaps the daughter, However they cannot give threats or commit or instigate for acts of violence and cannot harass the person who undergoes these inter-caste or inter-religious marriage. I therefore, direct that the administration/police authorities will see, if any boy or girl that is major undergoes inter-caste or inter-religious marriage with a woman or guy that is a major, the pair is neither harassed by any individual nor subjected to threats or acts of violence and anyone who presents these kinds of threats or harasses or commits acts of violence possibly himself or at his instigation, is taken to process by instituting criminal proceedings because of the police against this kind of persons and further stern action is taken against these person(s) as provided by law.
161 . Const. P. 642/2023 (D.B.) Fatima Noor V/S Dow University of Health Science and Others Sindh High Court, Karachi Coming to your main case, It is usually a well-proven proposition of regulation that when an inquiry is conducted on charges of misconduct by a public servant, the Court is concerned with determining whether the inquiry was held by a competent officer or whether rules of natural justice are complied with. Whether the findings or conclusions are based on some evidence, the authority entrusted with the power to hold inquiry has jurisdiction, power, and authority to achieve a finding of fact or conclusion. But that finding must be based on some evidence. Neither the technical rules nor proof of the fact or evidence from the Stricto-Sensu, use to disciplinary proceedings. When the authority accepts that evidence and conclusion acquire support therefrom, the disciplinary authority is entitled to hold that the delinquent officer is guilty on the charge, however, that is issue into the procedure provided under the relevant rules and not otherwise, to the reason that the Court in its power of judicial review does not act as appellate authority to re-enjoy the evidence and to arrive at its independent findings to the evidence.
five hundred,000/- (Rupees Five hundred thousand only) Each individual as well as the same shall be kept inside the police station for the effect that no harm shall be caused to your petitioners. 5. In view of the above mentioned, this Constitutional Petition is disposed of Read more
12 . Const. P. 245/2025 (S.B.) Qurban Ali S/o Qasim V/S Province of Sindh and others Sindh High Court, Karachi The legislation enjoins the police being scrupulously fair on the offender as well as Magistracy is to be certain a fair investigation and fair trial for an offender. Unfortunately, these objectives have remained unfulfilled. Aberrations of police officers and police excesses in dealing with the law and order situation have been the subject of adverse comments from this Court in addition to from other courts Nonetheless they have did not have any corrective effect on it.
ten. Based within the findings from the inquiry committee, this petition isn't regarded as maintainable and is therefore liable to generally be dismissed, which is dismissed accordingly with pending application(s) if any. Read more
Previous 4 tax years interpreted. It's not necessarily from the date of finalisation of audit but from the tax year involved. Read more
Matter:-SERVICE Hon'ble Mr. Justice Muhammad Karim Khan Agha, Hon'ble Mr. Justice Adnan-ul-Karim Memon(Author) Const. P. 642/2023 (D.B.) Fatima Noor V/S Dow University of Health Science and Others Sindh High Court, Karachi SHC Citation: SHC-225471 Tag:Coming into the main case, It's also a very well-set up proposition of legislation that when an inquiry is conducted on charges of misconduct by a public servant, the Court is concerned with determining whether the inquiry was held by a competent officer or whether rules of natural justice are complied with. Whether the findings or conclusions are based on some evidence, the authority entrusted with the power to hold inquiry has jurisdiction, power, and authority to reach a finding of fact or conclusion. But that finding here must be based on some evidence. Neither the technical rules nor proof of a fact or evidence during the Stricto-Sensu, use to disciplinary proceedings. When the authority accepts that evidence and summary acquire support therefrom, the disciplinary authority is entitled to hold that the delinquent officer is guilty in the charge, however, that is matter into the procedure provided under the relevant rules and not otherwise, for your reason that the Court in its power of judicial review does not act as appellate authority to re-take pleasure in the evidence and to reach at its independent findings over the evidence.